So, until standards
arrive, here are a few tips and tricks to help make everyone's life
a bit easier:
1.
Get to know to glue
There are a number of key driving-force manufacturers that are providing
the glue to connect all these incompatible systems together and can
make life much easier on a designer and installer. Control System companies
like Panja (AMX) and Crestron for example. Both companies unfortunately
use different control protocols and proprietary programming languages,
but their product has become remarkably easy to program over the past
few years. Crestron's simple-to-program system is called the SmartTouch
and AMX's is the new ViewPoint system. In addition, companies like Extron,
Altinex, Kramer, CSI and Covid make high-resolution connection and converter
boxes but even more importantly, each offer FREE technical support and
an incredibly knowledgeable support staff. Some standout products from
each of these companies include the Installation Cable from Extron (designed
to be the one and only cable you will even need in an installation as
it is capable of carrying high-res video, RGB, S-video, audio, data
and control signals down one bundle of cable. CSI's Deuce and ScanDo
Ultra offer scan conversion outputs so that any computer or video signal
can be connected to any projector or monitor regardless of resolution
or input type. Altinex simplifies computer-video interfacing by offering
a single wall-plate interface capable of routing RGB, video, audio (line,
PC level or Mic level), control and data at the same time. And Covid's
new ISDN router that simplifies a videoconferencing installation by
providing a remote controllable ISDN matrix switcher. Of course, each
of these companies makes hundreds of other products that can make life
easier and I only highlighted a few of them. So, go check out their
web sites or call and order a catalog from them. And, carry it wherever
you go.
2.
Do it 5-Wire
Whenever you're designing a system using computer-video signal distribution,
and of course most do, route all signals as five wire (RGBHV) instead
of four wire (RGBS). Why? Well, there are a number of reasons why this
can solve compatibility issues, but the most common issue is noise.
Most computer-video signals are output as analog video (RGB) and TTL
or digital level sync (HV). Well, when you send that combined (S) TTL
level sync long distances through one wire, they tend to have cross
talk as the signal degrades over distance. If you route everything as
separate H and V sync, the potential for cross talk is eliminated. In
addition, many of the leading projector manufacturers will tell you
that their inputs are more stable and noise-free if you connect your
signals as separate H and V signals as opposed to composite Sync. You
will get a cleaner picture 99 out of 100 times with separate sync routing
and doing it 5-wire (RGBHV).
3. Cable
Up
The weakest link in every system is the cable. In fact, the highest
resolution cable on the market theoretically isn't capable of carrying
the super high-resolution signals of SXGA and the future UVGA. In fact,
the rule of thumb for video bandwidth is three times the source bandwidth.
So, keeping that in mind, an XGA computer has a video bandwidth of about
100 MHz. So, using the rule of thumb, you need to use 300 MHz cable
to maintain signal integrity. So, why skimp? Knowing that's it's already
the performance-limiting factor of a system; use the best stuff you
can get your hands on. Every major cable vendor makes what they call
super, high-resolution coax cable that, although it's typically thick,
it's high performance oriented. High performance cable manufacturers
include Belden, WestPenn, Canare, and Covid's Cactus Cable brand.
4.
Simplify by Design
More isn't always better and in many cases makes a system complicated.
It's well documented in the consumer electronics industry that greater
than 80% of the population has a VCR sitting in their house with a "blinking
12:00". Why? Well, it's certainly not because of continuous power
outages. In fact, it's because most people can't figure out how to program
the clock. So, keeping that in mind, you can design and install a system
with 100 components and think the way to solve the complexity is simply
to use a control system. Yes, a control system can solve the problem
but Keep It Simple. A cool-looking LCD touch-screen may look awesome
sitting on the boardroom table, but if the only person who knows how
to use it is out sick or the batteries die, what's next? Well, consider
redundant control with the touch of a button: good, old-fashioned, push
buttons. Even if it take a lot of buttons, label each one so that anyone
can figure out how to make the system work and then voila, simplicity.
KISC: Keep It Simple for the CEO.
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